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Money Matters

South Sudan’s first steps

On July 9, 2011, the Republic of South Sudan became the world’s newest nation. Breaking away from Sudan and forming its own government, the new country has survived civil war but faces many challenges.

Issues include resolving a bloody border dispute, settling the economics of oil (South Sudan produces it but must, by agreement, use shipping and refining infrastructures in Sudan) and battling corruption and poverty. The US Department of State warns of the risks in South Sudan and the border region between Sudan and South Sudan.

Charged through France

I traveled in France, Sept. 15-Oct. 10, 2010, and visited Paris, Lyon, Dijon and several small towns and villages in Burgundy. I used my American-issued Visa credit card, American Express card and Visa debit card without any problems at all in ATM machines and at merchants’, restaurants and hotels.

There were only two minor problems. My American cards did not work in the automated ticket machines in the Paris Métro or in the automated ticket machines at the railroad stations. However, at the rail stations I was able to use my credit cards in the ticket office.

Credit card double whammy

On at least two occasions in Europe, when I used a MasterCard to buy souvenirs in a town busy with American tourists, the charge slip that I was given to sign for the purchase of an item priced in euros had language at the bottom stating that the purchaser agreed to have the charge made in US dollars instead, with the conversion to dollars made at a very unfavorable exchange rate.