Clashes in Côte d’Ivoire

This item appears on page 21 of the March 2009 issue.

The Department of State warns that Côte d’Ivoire continues to experience episodes of political unrest and violence since a failed coup attempt in 2002 evolved into an armed rebellion that split the country in two. Ivorian President Laurent Gbagbo and New Forces leader Guillaume Soro signed an agreement in March 2007 and a new government was formed with Soro as Prime Minister, but the political situation has not fully returned to normal.

In December 2007, the city of Bouake experienced rioting by disaffected rebel soldiers and paramilitary forces as well as between factions within the rebel movement. In February 2008, embassy personnel were prevented from traveling to and from western Côte d’Ivoire due to rioting by government soldiers.

Increases in food and oil prices could provoke impromptu strikes or demonstrations, as occurred in Abidjan in July 2008. Crimes such as mugging, robbery, burglary and carjacking pose the highest risk for foreigners. There is potential for violence in the run-up to and aftermath of elections.